Certification required
AOW
Egypt · reef · advanced
One chimney full of gorgonians and sponges, entered four divers at a time, and a wall afterwards that its own operator calls only okay.
Ras Burg is Arabic for Tower Cape, and the tower is the point: the dive starts at a fossilised coral pinnacle that stands out of the water and gives the site its name. It sits on the eastern coast of the Ras Mohammed peninsula, in the run of sites that begins with Ras Ghozlani and Ras Za'atar at the two tips of Marsa Bareika and continues south through Jackfish Alley, Eel Garden and Shark Observatory. Our pin puts it 850 m from Ras Za'atar and 1.3 km from Jackfish Alley, which is exactly where Red Sea Marine's ordering of the coast places it. Like its neighbours it is dived as a drift, and it was added to the park's site list relatively recently: Red Sea Marine, writing about ten years after it was introduced, still calls the reason for that a puzzle.
There is one feature everybody who describes this site describes. A chimney, comparable to the ones at Ras Za'atar, packed with gorgonians, sponges and soft corals. The entry into it is narrow, and the same operator sets a hard practical limit on that: no more than four divers at a time. That is the whole argument for coming here, and it is a good one for a small group with a guide who knows the entry.
What follows is where the site gets an unusually honest write-up. After the chimney the dive carries on along the reef wall, and Red Sea Marine's verdict on that wall is that it is okay, but just okay, and that why anyone would pick it over its neighbour's wall at Ras Za'atar, or Shark Observatory further south, is frankly a mystery. We have not found an operator who argues otherwise, and we have not found one that publishes a depth range for Ras Burg on its own. Take that as the shape of the dive: a good, specific feature attached to an average wall, in a park where the average wall is already high.
On the relationship with Ras Za'atar, our sources do not support the common shorthand that the two are one drift. Both are drift dives on the same stretch of coast with no moorings, and Ras Burg's chimney is explicitly described as reminiscent of Za'atar's, but every description we read treats them as two dives with separate entry points, Za'atar starting at a large crevice visible on the shoreline and Ras Burg at the tower. If your boat sells you both, ask which one you are actually being dropped on. OBIS records 60 taxa within 1.5 km of this pin, headed by masked puffer, fire coral, sea goldies, humpnose big-eye bream, twoband anemonefish and blue-spotted ribbontail rays, with leopard torpedo rays recorded more often here than at most Sinai pins and occasional records of humphead wrasse and great barracuda.
AOW
Day boat from Sharm el-Sheikh into Ras Mohammed National Park; Circle Divers note the park can be dived by boat or from shore, but this site is described only as a boat drift, dropping at the fossilised pinnacle that stands above the water. There is no mooring here or at the neighbouring sites on this coast, so entry and exit are both in open water.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Ras Burg sits inside Ras Mohammed National Park and park rules apply. Red Sea Marine note that the inside of Marsa Bareika, immediately north of here, is off-limits to diving and boat activity to protect the turtle nesting beaches, and that dives at Ras Za'atar and Ras Ghozlani are consequently made only on the outer sides of the reefs; check with your centre where the current boundary runs before assuming a route. Circle Divers recommend a minimum of 20 logged dives and Advanced Open Water or equivalent for park sites, with Nitrox recommended and a private guide for newer divers.
A national park fee is charged per person per trip and is collected by your dive centre, but the published amount is not consistent and you should confirm it when you book. Reef Oasis Dive Club's notice records the fee at 7 euro per person per diving trip, effective 27 November 2019 and paid at check-out at the dive centre. Circle Divers currently list 7 euro per person for all boat trips in Sharm and land-based trips to Ras Mohammed, excluding Thistlegorm trips, and say the money goes to the National Park Authority. Pyramids Diving Center in Sharm el-Sheikh currently sells its National Park and Tiran Island fee at 15 euro per person per trip. The park itself was designated in 1983 and covers roughly 480 km2.
Regional rather than site-specific. Aquarius Red Sea rate October the best overall month in the Egyptian Red Sea, water 25 to 28 C with visibility often over 40 m and settled winds, and put September at 27 to 29 C with 30 to 40 m visibility, noting that Ras Mohammed's pelagic action peaks in September as crowds fall away after the European school terms restart. November holds 30 to 40 m at 24 to 26 C, and April and May sit in the same visibility band on the spring side. January and February bring choppy surface conditions and northerly winds that occasionally cancel trips.
A day-boat drift along the eastern coast of the Ras Mohammed peninsula, dropping at the tower and finishing wherever the water takes you, since there is no mooring. Beyond that we will not characterise a normal day here: no operator we read publishes depth, current or visibility figures for Ras Burg on its own, and the neighbouring sites' numbers are not this site's numbers.
On current: No operator we read publishes a current rating, a depth range or a visibility figure for Ras Burg specifically, only for its neighbours, so we have left those fields empty rather than borrow Ras Za'atar's. What is documented is structural: this is a drift with no mooring, like the rest of the sites on this coast, and Red Sea Marine attribute the whole Ras Mohammed peninsula's coral growth and fish life to the strong currents its geographic position puts across it. For scale on the chimney, the same source says the chimneys at neighbouring Ras Za'atar are best explored at 10 to 15 m; that is a fact about Za'atar, not a measurement of this site.
Best months: Apr, May, Sep, Oct, Nov
A drift dive on the eastern coast of the Ras Mohammed peninsula, between Ras Za'atar and Jackfish Alley. The name is Arabic for Tower Cape and comes from a fossilised coral pinnacle that stands out of the water and marks where the dive starts. Its one distinctive feature is a chimney through the reef, filled with gorgonians, sponges and soft corals.
No, although they are 850 m apart and are often mentioned together. Every description we read treats them as two separate drifts with separate entry points: Ras Za'atar starts at a large crevice visible on the shoreline, Ras Burg at the tower pinnacle. What connects them is that Ras Burg's chimney is described as reminiscent of the chimneys at Ras Za'atar. We found no source that describes the two being covered in a single drift.
We do not record a depth, because no operator we read publishes one for Ras Burg on its own; the figures that circulate belong to its neighbours. For context, the same operator that describes Ras Burg's chimney says the chimneys at neighbouring Ras Za'atar are best explored at 10 to 15 m, and Circle Divers note that the park's walls and drop-offs fall to around 750 m. Ask your guide for the profile before you go in.
The chimney is, and the rest is honestly rated as ordinary by the operator who describes it. Red Sea Marine call the wall after the chimney okay but just okay, and say that why anyone would choose it over Ras Za'atar's wall next door or Shark Observatory further south is a mystery. If you have not dived those two yet, do them first; if you have, come for the chimney.
Four, on the operator's own advice. The entry into the chimney is narrow, and Red Sea Marine state that because of it the site should only be dived by small groups of a maximum of four divers. That is a practical constraint on booking as much as on safety: a full day boat cannot put everyone through this feature at the same time.
You pay a Ras Mohammed National Park fee, collected per person per trip by your dive centre, and the published amount is currently inconsistent. Reef Oasis Dive Club record 7 euro per person per diving trip from 27 November 2019, Circle Divers still list 7 euro today, and Pyramids Diving Center sells its national park and Tiran fee at 15 euro per person. Confirm the figure with your centre when you book.
No. It is a boat drift with no mooring on an exposed park coastline, and the only reason to dive it is a chimney whose narrow entry needs scuba and a guide. Ras Mohammed has shallow ground worth snorkelling in other parts of the park, but nothing here is set up for it.
Inside the chimney, gorgonians, sponges and soft corals in quantity. On the reef, OBIS records 60 taxa within 1.5 km of this pin, led by masked puffer, fire coral, sea goldies, humpnose big-eye bream, twoband anemonefish and blue-spotted ribbontail rays, with leopard torpedo rays turning up more often here than at most Sinai pins and occasional records of humphead wrasse, giant moray and great barracuda.
| Species | How often | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Arothron diadematus | occasional | 17 |
| Millepora dichotoma | occasional | 10 |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis | occasional | 7 |
| Amphiprion bicinctus | occasional | 6 |
| Pseudobalistes fuscus | occasional | 6 |
| Monotaxis grandoculis | occasional | 6 |
| Taeniura lymma | occasional | 5 |
| Torpedo panthera | occasional | 5 |
| Amblyglyphidodon indicus | occasional | 5 |
| Chaetodon austriacus | occasional | 5 |
| Heniochus intermedius | occasional | 5 |
| Paracirrhites forsteri | occasional | 5 |
| Chaetodon semilarvatus | rare | 4 |
| Pycnochromis dimidiatus | rare | 4 |
| Naso elegans | rare | 4 |
| Naso unicornis | rare | 4 |
| Rhincodon typus | rare | 4 |
| Scarus ferrugineus | rare | 4 |
| Zebrasoma desjardinii | rare | 4 |
| Turrum fulvoguttatum | rare | 4 |
| Arothron hispidus | rare | 4 |
| Chlorurus sordidus | rare | 4 |
| Cheilinus undulatus | rare | 4 |
| Balistapus undulatus | rare | 3 |
| Chromodoris quadricolor | rare | 3 |
| Cephalopholis miniata | rare | 3 |
| Epibulus insidiator | rare | 3 |
| Labroides dimidiatus | rare | 3 |
| Papilloculiceps longiceps | rare | 3 |
| Acanthaster benziei | rare | 3 |
| Arothron stellatus | rare | 3 |
| Ostracion cubicum | rare | 3 |
| Pomacanthus imperator | rare | 3 |
| Sphyraena barracuda | rare | 3 |
| Thalassoma rueppellii | rare | 3 |
| Abudefduf vaigiensis | rare | 3 |
| Plectorhinchus gaterinus | rare | 3 |
| Genicanthus caudovittatus | rare | 2 |
| Gymnothorax javanicus | rare | 2 |
| Hipposcarus harid | rare | 2 |
| Kyphosus cinerascens | rare | 2 |
| Lethrinus nebulosus | rare | 2 |
| Monodactylus argenteus | rare | 2 |
| Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | rare | 2 |
| Neoniphon sammara | rare | 2 |
| Variola louti | rare | 2 |
| Platax orbicularis | rare | 2 |
| Abudefduf sexfasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Priacanthus hamrur | rare | 2 |
| Scarus niger | rare | 2 |
| Parapriacanthus guentheri | rare | 2 |
| Acanthopagrus bifasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Trachinotus blochii | rare | 2 |
| Tridacna maxima | rare | 2 |
| Cephalopholis argus | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon paucifasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Cheilinus lunulatus | rare | 2 |
| Coris aygula | rare | 2 |
| Epinephelus fasciatus | rare | 2 |
A wall of open caverns and a vertical chimney on the headland at the mouth of Marsa Bareika, dived as a drift and best in the afternoon light.
A drift along the north face of Ras Mohammed, through two shallow caves and out over the sand where the jacks hold.
The vertical fossil-cliff wall under the Ras Mohammed observation terrace, dived along the overhangs rather than out in the blue.
A sand slope on the Ras Mohammed side of the peninsula, dived for its colony of Red Sea garden eels rather than for the wall.
A shallow plateau in Ras Mohammed carpeted in giant anemones and their clownfish, usually dived on the way to Shark Reef.
The catalogue calls it a house reef; the coordinates are Shark and Yolanda in Ras Mohammed, cargo of toilets included.
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