Certification required
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Egypt · reef · intermediate
A shallow plateau in Ras Mohammed carpeted in giant anemones and their clownfish, usually dived on the way to Shark Reef.
Anemone City is a coral shelf projecting from the reef wall inside Ras Mohammed National Park, at the southern tip of the Sinai peninsula. The plateau is shallow - published figures run from about 5 m at the top to 25 m where it drops away, with most of it between 8 and 18 m - and it is named for what covers it: a dense field of giant anemones, some over a metre across, each with its own colony of Red Sea clownfish and twin-spot damsels. A coral-encrusted metal post at about 15 m marks the centre of the plateau.
It is normally run as a drift from the northern end of the plateau, and it is very often the first half of a dive that finishes at Shark Reef, which is less than 100 m away. Current can be strong, but the depths are manageable and dive centres describe it as suited to most levels - including open-water divers on their first Red Sea dives. Broccoli coral covers much of the shelf and table corals fringe its edges.
Our occurrence records for the site are unusually rich compared with the Dahab coastal reefs: bluespotted ribbontail ray and giant moray lead, followed by scalefin anthias, twoband anemonefish, bluespine unicornfish, forsteri hawkfish, humphead wrasse, rusty parrotfish, yellowmargin triggerfish, crocodilefish, coral hind, orbicular batfish and yellowbar angelfish.
Ras Mohammed is a declared national park and the rules apply: diving in designated areas, no touching or removing anything, EEAA-licensed operators, and a marine-park fee collected by your dive centre.
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Boat, from Sharm El Sheikh day boats or a liveaboard itinerary. Some sources note it can be dived from shore, but it is normally a boat dive and is nearly always run in combination with Shark and Yolanda Reef less than 100 m away.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Inside Ras Mohammed National Park: diving is permitted in designated areas only and visitors leave the park by sunset.
Ras Mohammed is a declared national park (1983) managed by the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA); operators must be EEAA-licensed. A marine-park fee for divers and snorkellers was introduced at 7 EUR per person per dive trip from 27 November 2019 and is collected by the dive centre at check-out. South Sinai reserve fees were revised in December 2025 and were expected to reach Ras Mohammed during 2026, so confirm the current amount with your centre. Park rules: no fishing, no touching or standing on coral, no anchoring on the reef, no removal of shells, sand or rock, no littering; drones need a permit.
A shallow plateau drift inside a national park. Boats drop divers at the northern end and the current carries you across the anemone field, usually continuing towards Shark Reef. Current can be strong; depths are forgiving.
On current: Published depths differ by where you are on the shelf: sources give 5 m at the top sloping to 25 m before the drop-off, a plateau of roughly 5-15 m, and 'most of the plateau between 8 and 18 m'. We record 5-25 m. A metal post at about 15 m marks the plateau centre. Current is described as sometimes strong, and the dive is normally planned as a drift from the northern end; despite that, centres rate the site as suited to most levels because the depths are shallow. No visibility figure specific to this site was found, so it is left blank.
Shallow. Sources give about 5 m at the top of the plateau sloping to 25 m at the drop-off, with most of the shelf between 8 and 18 m; another describes the plateau as roughly 5-15 m. A coral-encrusted metal post at about 15 m marks its centre. We record 5-25 m.
Largely yes, which is unusual for Ras Mohammed. The depths are manageable and dive centres describe it as suited to most levels, including open-water divers on their first Red Sea dives. The caveat is that it is run as a drift and the current can be strong.
Because of the density of giant anemones covering the plateau - some over a metre across - each hosting a colony of Red Sea clownfish, with twin-spot damsels alongside. Broccoli coral carpets much of the shelf and table corals fringe its edges.
By boat, from Sharm El Sheikh day boats or a liveaboard. It is almost always dived in combination with Shark and Yolanda Reef, which is less than 100 m away, so it is usually the first half of a longer drift.
Yes. Ras Mohammed is a national park managed by Egypt's Environmental Affairs Agency, and a marine-park fee for divers and snorkellers was introduced at 7 EUR per person per dive trip from 27 November 2019, collected by the dive centre at check-out. South Sinai reserve fees were revised in December 2025 and were expected to reach Ras Mohammed during 2026, so confirm the current amount when you book.
Diving is permitted in designated areas only and visitors leave the park by sunset. No fishing, no touching or standing on coral, no anchoring on the reef, no removal of shells, sand or rock, no littering; drones need a permit. Operators must be EEAA-licensed.
It can be strong, and the dive is planned around it: boats drop divers at the northern end of the plateau and the current carries them across the anemone field and on towards Shark Reef. Carry a delayed SMB for the pickup.
Our occurrence records for the site are led by bluespotted ribbontail ray and giant moray, with scalefin anthias, twoband anemonefish, bluespine unicornfish, humphead wrasse, rusty parrotfish, yellowmargin triggerfish, crocodilefish, coral hind, orbicular batfish and yellowbar angelfish also recorded. The clownfish and the coral are still the reason people dive it.
| Species | How often | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Taeniura lymma | occasional | 38 |
| Gymnothorax javanicus | occasional | 28 |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis | occasional | 22 |
| Amphiprion bicinctus | occasional | 21 |
| Naso unicornis | occasional | 20 |
| Paracirrhites forsteri | occasional | 18 |
| Scarus ferrugineus | occasional | 17 |
| Cheilinus undulatus | occasional | 17 |
| Pseudobalistes fuscus | occasional | 16 |
| Chlorurus gibbus | occasional | 15 |
| Cephalopholis miniata | occasional | 15 |
| Papilloculiceps longiceps | occasional | 15 |
| Pomacanthus maculosus | occasional | 14 |
| Arothron diadematus | occasional | 14 |
| Chaetodon melannotus | occasional | 13 |
| Platax orbicularis | occasional | 11 |
| Zebrasoma desjardinii | occasional | 11 |
| Coris aygula | occasional | 11 |
| Cephalopholis argus | occasional | 10 |
| Fistularia commersonii | occasional | 10 |
| Pygoplites diacanthus | occasional | 9 |
| Heniochus intermedius | occasional | 9 |
| Chaetodon semilarvatus | occasional | 9 |
| Ostracion cubicum | occasional | 9 |
| Oxycheilinus digramma | occasional | 9 |
| Epibulus insidiator | occasional | 8 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus | occasional | 8 |
| Ctenochaetus striatus | occasional | 8 |
| Hipposcarus harid | occasional | 8 |
| Lutjanus bohar | occasional | 8 |
| Lutjanus monostigma | occasional | 7 |
| Dascyllus trimaculatus | occasional | 7 |
| Acanthurus sohal | occasional | 7 |
| Bodianus anthioides | occasional | 6 |
| Chaetodon auriga | occasional | 6 |
| Arothron hispidus | occasional | 6 |
| Caranx melampygus | occasional | 6 |
| Plectropomus marisrubri | occasional | 6 |
| Balistoides viridescens | occasional | 6 |
| Thalassoma rueppellii | occasional | 5 |
| Balistapus undulatus | occasional | 5 |
| Grammistes sexlineatus | occasional | 5 |
| Parupeneus forsskali | occasional | 5 |
| Pomacanthus imperator | occasional | 5 |
| Pterois miles | occasional | 5 |
| Epinephelus fasciatus | occasional | 5 |
| Parapercis hexophtalma | occasional | 5 |
| Terapon jarbua | rare | 4 |
| Torpedo panthera | rare | 4 |
| Tursiops truncatus | rare | 4 |
| Parupeneus cyclostomus | rare | 4 |
| Monotaxis grandoculis | rare | 4 |
| Millepora dichotoma | rare | 4 |
| Halichoeres hortulanus | rare | 4 |
| Chaetodon austriacus | rare | 4 |
| Cheilinus lunulatus | rare | 4 |
| Plectorhinchus gaterinus | rare | 4 |
| Chlorurus sordidus | rare | 4 |
| Arothron stellatus | rare | 4 |
| Stenella attenuata | rare | 4 |
The catalogue calls it a house reef; the coordinates are Shark and Yolanda in Ras Mohammed, cargo of toilets included.
Two reefs run as one drift at the tip of Sinai, with a freighter's cargo of bathroom fittings scattered in the shallows.
A sand slope on the Ras Mohammed side of the peninsula, dived for its colony of Red Sea garden eels rather than for the wall.
The vertical fossil-cliff wall under the Ras Mohammed observation terrace, dived along the overhangs rather than out in the blue.
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