Certification required
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Egypt · reef · beginner
A kilometre-long outer reef in the Safaga group, run as a training site, with fish-heavy coral blocks off its southern tail. Very little is written about it.
Cannon Reef is one of the outer reefs Safaga dive centres work, and its other name is Shaab Bagul. Ducks Diving Safaga lists it in its outer-reef group, between Shaab Sheer Ost and Shaab Sheer Soraya, alongside Panorama, Middle Reef, Abu Kafan and Shaab Hamdallah — the same reefs this pin has as neighbours. Blue Submarine, also based in Safaga, describes the main reef as about a kilometre long with several interesting, fish-rich coral blocks on its southern tail, and says it takes more than one dive to see the area.
That is close to the whole of what is published about it, and you should know that before you plan a day around it. Two Safaga operators give it a sentence or two each. Ducks Diving calls it excellently suited to beginner divers and divers in training, adds that it is still worthwhile for experienced divers, says small-fish enthusiasts are in the right place, and notes that turtles, eagle rays and dolphins have been sighted here. The only dolphin record OBIS holds anywhere near this pin is an Indo-Pacific bottlenose, which is at least consistent. No source we read explains the name, and none of them mentions a cannon, a wreck or any debris on the reef, so do not go looking for one on the strength of the name alone.
Depth figures for this reef do circulate — a northern route along the main reef at 10 to 15 m, reef blocks and a drop-off toward 30 m in the south, an anchorage inside a half-open lagoon — but they appear in dive-site directories in wording identical from one site to the next, with no operator behind them. We have not adopted them. What ties the name to this pin is geography: the PADI directory entry for Shaab Bagul is placed at 26.65436, 33.99616, about 440 m from where this site sits, and Ducks Diving's outer-reef grouping puts Cannon Reef among exactly these neighbours.
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Day boat from Safaga. Ducks Diving Safaga groups it with the outer reefs rather than the inner ones, and Blue Submarine quotes about 80 minutes from its base; the pin itself is roughly 12 km from Safaga port, so the ride is longer than the distance suggests. Blue Submarine describes anchoring and working the reef over more than one dive.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Standard Egyptian Red Sea rules. Emperor Divers' Egypt FAQ states that under CDWS regulations recreational divers work to 30 m or their certification limit, that gloves and knives are not to be used unless specifically required, and that touching, feeding, chasing or riding marine life is prohibited. ORCA Dive Clubs' summary of the CDWS rules adds that Egypt requires a diving medical examination or an on-site medical statement, and that every diver diving independently with a buddy must carry a signal buoy.
There is no site-specific season here; the months we list are the regional pattern from Emperor Divers' Red Sea seasonal guide, which rates autumn best overall — summer heat gone, water still warm, fewer visitors — and spring close behind for visibility. Because this is an outer reef reached by a long boat ride, the practical question on any given day is wind rather than month.
We have no site-specific conditions data at all — no operator publishes visibility, current or temperature for Cannon Reef. Regionally, Emperor Divers' Red Sea seasonal guide gives water around 22 degrees in winter and up to about 30 in summer, with visibility often exceeding 30 m in spring. Safaga sits on the open coast north of Marsa Alam, so wind is the variable that decides whether an outer reef like this is on the programme.
On current: No operator publishes a current or a depth for this reef, so we record neither. Depth figures are in circulation — 10 to 15 m along the northern main reef, blocks and a drop-off toward 30 m in the south — but they occur word-for-word identically across dive-site directories with no primary source behind them, so we have not carried them over. Treat the briefing you get on the boat as the only reliable description of the day's profile.
Best months: Mar, Apr, May, Sep, Oct, Nov
Yes. Blue Submarine, a Safaga dive centre, publishes the site as Shaab Bagul and gives Cannon Reef as its other name. The location backs it up: the PADI directory places Shaab Bagul at 26.65436, 33.99616, about 440 m from this pin, and Ducks Diving Safaga lists Cannon Reef among exactly the outer reefs that neighbour this position.
We do not publish a depth, because no operator does. Figures circulate in dive-site directories — a northern route at 10 to 15 m, blocks and a drop-off toward 30 m in the south — but the wording is identical across those directories and no primary source stands behind it, so we have not adopted it. Take the boat briefing as the authority on the day's profile.
By day boat from Safaga. Ducks Diving Safaga groups it with the outer reefs rather than the inner ones, and Blue Submarine quotes about 80 minutes from its base, longer than the roughly 12 km from Safaga port would suggest. Blue Submarine also says the reef is about a kilometre long and takes more than one dive to cover.
That is exactly what the local operator uses it for. Ducks Diving Safaga writes that the site is excellently suited to beginner divers and divers in training, while adding that it is still worth the trip for experienced divers. There is nothing in the published descriptions that demands more than an open-water certificate.
Ducks Diving Safaga points small-fish enthusiasts at this reef in particular, and says turtles, eagle rays and dolphins have been sighted here; the only dolphin record OBIS holds near this pin is an Indo-Pacific bottlenose, which fits. Blue Submarine describes the coral blocks on the reef's southern tail as the fish-rich part. Marine-life sampling around this position is otherwise almost non-existent.
Nothing we read says so. No operator or guide we found explains where the name comes from, and none of them mentions a cannon, a wreck or debris of any kind on the reef. The reef's other and more widely used name among Safaga operators is Shaab Bagul. Treat the English name as a label, not as a description of what is down there.
The western dive on Sha'ab Sheer: in through a small channel to a hard-coral garden on the north side, then an inclined coral wall along the main reef, with sea fans below 20 m.
The small round hard-coral reef detached to the south of Sha'ab Sheer, dived as the shallow second half of a Salem Express day.
A 115 m ferry lying inverted against the wall of Sha'ab Sheer, still settling, dived one way from a zodiac drop.
You go in through a hole in the reef top, out of a cave at 8 m, and straight onto two blocks that fall from there to 30.
The eastern end of Safaga's boomerang reef, where three ergs stand off the reef and leave a shallow channel that decides how the dive goes.
A 1991 ferry disaster on Hyndman Reef. Hundreds of people are still inside her, and that is the whole of what this dive is.
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