Certification required
OW
Egypt · reef · beginner
The north point of Shaab El Erg: shallow sand and coral heads inside 16 m, named for the reef mantas that turn up there in February and March.
This is the northern end of Shaab El Erg, a horseshoe-shaped reef about 7 km long lying between Hurghada and El Gouna, roughly 45 km north of Hurghada and about 45 minutes' sailing from El Gouna. The name belongs to one mooring on a large reef with several named dives on it: the sheltered lagoon in the middle of the horseshoe is Dolphin House, Poseidon's Garden and the coral towers are further round, and this pin is the north point, near the lighthouse. Note that Manta Point is a name reused worldwide; this is the Egyptian one.
The dive itself is shallow and open, sandy patches and scattered coral heads rather than a wall. Sadko give the working range as 10-16 m and Divebooker a 16 m maximum, while the outer reef further round drops to 25-30 m and is dived as a separate, deeper route. Current is described as limited, the bottom is white sand, and visibility is generally quoted between 20 and 30 m. It is a boat dive; there is no shore access to any part of this reef.
The manta in the name is a seasonal claim, not a standing one. Reef mantas appear on the north point in winter, and every source that gives a window names February and March. This is the northern Red Sea, where manta encounters are less frequent than at the southern sites, and no operator guarantees them. Outside that window Manta Point is a shallow coral-and-sand dive with the same fauna as the rest of Shaab El Erg, which is a reasonable dive but not a reason to pick this mooring over the others.
Occurrence records at this pin are ordinary northern Red Sea reef: bluecheek butterflyfish, daisy parrotfish, scissortail sergeants, twoband anemonefish, sohal surgeonfish, purple tang, hooded butterflyfish, blackspotted rubberlip and small giant clams, with spotted eagle rays and bluespotted ribbontail rays over the sand. Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins are recorded at this pin and are resident on the reef; dive centres also report moray eels and Napoleon wrasse on Shaab El Erg generally. Shaab El Erg is one of three sites HEPCA names as a dolphin resting area, so the Red Sea Governorate's dolphin code of conduct applies here whether you meet them in the lagoon or off the north point.
OW
Boat only. Day trips run from Hurghada and El Gouna, roughly 45 minutes' sailing from El Gouna, and the reef is also used as a check-dive stop on northern liveaboard routes. Shaab El Erg is about 45 km north of Hurghada. There is no shore access to the reef.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Shaab El Erg is one of the sites HEPCA names as a dolphin resting area, alongside Fanous and Abu Nugar, and the HEPCA dolphin code of conduct has been formalised for the Red Sea Governorate: it is mandatory and non-compliance is punishable by law. The rules include a minimum 30 m clearance from dolphins, a 4 knot maximum once dolphins are sighted, no herding, chasing or encircling, no mooring in lagoons and rest areas, no touching, no scooters, and fins, mask, snorkel and lifejacket for anyone entering the water near them.
February and March are recorded here because that is the manta window every source names, and mantas are the only reason to pick this mooring over the rest of Shaab El Erg. Those are also the coldest months, around 21 C. If you are not chasing mantas, Hurghada dive centres point at April to June and September to November for warm water, reliable visibility and fewer crowds; there is no month when this reef cannot be dived.
Water runs from about 21 C in February and March to 29 C in August, and Hurghada dive centres quote 20-30 m visibility year-round with more in summer. A normal day here is flat to light chop, limited current, and 20 m or better over white sand. The reef is dived all year; wind can stir the inshore sites but boats simply move to a sheltered part of the horseshoe.
On current: Sources agree that this is not a current dive: Divers Guide record the current as limited and Sadko describe calm currents. Visibility figures vary with the source and none is site-specific: Divers Guide give 10-30 m with an average of 20 m for Shaab El Erg, Divebooker say up to 30 m, and Red Sea Diving quote 20-40 m for the reef system, helped by the white sand bottom. The conservative 20 m average is the figure recorded here. Depth also depends on which dive you are sold: Sadko give 10-16 m and Divebooker a 16 m maximum for Manta Point itself, but the outer reef of Shaab El Erg is described elsewhere as dropping to 25-30 m, which is a different route on the same reef.
Best months: Feb, Mar
Shallow. Sadko give the working range as 10-16 m and Divebooker put the maximum at 16 m, while Divers Guide record a 14 m maximum for Shaab El Erg with coral gardens shallower than 5 m. The outer reef elsewhere on the same horseshoe drops to 25-30 m, but that is a different route and not the Manta Point dive.
Sometimes, and only in season. Every source that gives a window names February and March, when reef mantas come to the north point of Shaab El Erg. This is the northern Red Sea, where manta encounters are less frequent than at the southern sites, and no operator guarantees them, so treat a sighting as a bonus rather than the plan.
No. Manta Point is a name reused all over the diving world. This one is on the north side of Shaab El Erg, a 7 km horseshoe reef between Hurghada and El Gouna in the Egyptian Red Sea, about 45 km north of Hurghada and near the reef's lighthouse. It has nothing to do with the Indonesian or Maldivian sites of the same name.
By boat only, on a day trip from Hurghada or El Gouna, roughly 45 minutes' sailing from El Gouna. The reef is also used as a check-dive stop on northern liveaboard routes. There is no shore access to any part of Shaab El Erg, so you need an operator running the trip.
Yes. Divebooker list it for novice divers, Divers Guide say all levels, and Sadko describe it as suiting beginner and intermediate divers. The site sits inside 16 m, the current is limited and the bottom is sand, which makes for long, easy bottom times. Open Water certification is enough.
Both work in principle. Divebooker list Shaab El Erg as supporting snorkelling and free diving, the reef comes up shallow and the water is clear over white sand. The limitation is that most snorkel traffic on this reef goes to the lagoon in the middle of the horseshoe for the dolphins, so whether you get a stop at the north point depends on the operator.
Occurrence records at this pin include bluecheek butterflyfish, daisy parrotfish, scissortail sergeants, twoband anemonefish, sohal surgeonfish, purple tang, hooded butterflyfish, blackspotted rubberlip and small giant clams, with spotted eagle rays and bluespotted ribbontail rays over the sand. Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins are recorded here and are resident on the reef. Dive centres also report moray eels, scorpionfish and shoals of fusiliers, snappers and goatfish.
Yes, and they are legal rather than advisory. HEPCA names Shaab El Erg as a dolphin resting area and its code of conduct has been formalised for the Red Sea Governorate, so non-compliance is punishable by law. Boats must stay at least 30 m clear, drop to a maximum of 4 knots once dolphins are seen, never chase or encircle them and not moor in the rest areas; swimmers must wear fins, mask, snorkel and a lifejacket and must not touch the animals.
| Species | How often | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Chaetodon semilarvatus | occasional | 10 |
| Chlorurus sordidus | occasional | 9 |
| Amphiprion bicinctus | occasional | 5 |
| Abudefduf sexfasciatus | occasional | 5 |
| Tridacna maxima | rare | 4 |
| Acanthurus sohal | rare | 4 |
| Aetobatus ocellatus | rare | 4 |
| Chaetodon larvatus | rare | 4 |
| Heniochus intermedius | rare | 4 |
| Pomacentrus sulfureus | rare | 3 |
| Canthigaster cyanospilota | rare | 3 |
| Zebrasoma xanthurum | rare | 3 |
| Scarus fuscopurpureus | rare | 3 |
| Coris aygula | rare | 3 |
| Myripristis murdjan | rare | 3 |
| Plectorhinchus gaterinus | rare | 3 |
| Taeniura lymma | rare | 2 |
| Acanthurus nigrofuscus | rare | 2 |
| Amblyglyphidodon indicus | rare | 2 |
| Cheilinus lunulatus | rare | 2 |
| Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus | rare | 2 |
| Ctenochaetus striatus | rare | 2 |
| Epibulus insidiator | rare | 2 |
| Fistularia commersonii | rare | 2 |
| Hipposcarus harid | rare | 2 |
| Hologymnosus annulatus | rare | 2 |
| Mulloidichthys vanicolensis | rare | 2 |
| Paracirrhites forsteri | rare | 2 |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis | rare | 2 |
| Siganus luridus | rare | 2 |
| Thalassoma rueppellii | rare | 2 |
| Tursiops aduncus | rare | 2 |
| Zebrasoma desjardinii | rare | 2 |
| Pygoplites diacanthus | rare | 1 |
| Conus textile | rare | 1 |
| Scolopsis ghanam | rare | 1 |
| Abudefduf vaigiensis | rare | 1 |
| Siganus rivulatus | rare | 1 |
| Synanceia verrucosa | rare | 1 |
| Thalassoma lunare | rare | 1 |
| Turritella maculata | rare | 1 |
| Conus arenatus | rare | 1 |
| Turbo petholatus | rare | 1 |
| Rhinoclavis fasciata | rare | 1 |
| Fromia ghardaqana | rare | 1 |
| Carpilius convexus | rare | 1 |
| Epinephelus tauvina | rare | 1 |
| Callechelys marmorata | rare | 1 |
| Cephalopholis argus | rare | 1 |
| Chaetodon auriga | rare | 1 |
| Parupeneus forsskali | rare | 1 |
| Platax orbicularis | rare | 1 |
| Plotosus lineatus | rare | 1 |
| Lethrinus nebulosus | rare | 1 |
| Pterois miles | rare | 1 |
| Grammistes sexlineatus | rare | 1 |
| Synodus dermatogenys | rare | 1 |
| Dascyllus marginatus | rare | 1 |
| Calcinus rosaceus | rare | 1 |
| Pseudocheilinus hexataenia | rare | 1 |
The sheltered lagoon inside Sha'ab El Erg's horseshoe, where a resident pod of Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins rests out the daylight hours.
The horseshoe reef between Hurghada and El Gouna; this pin is the whole reef, not one of the named moorings on it.
The coral garden on the southern side of Sha'ab El Erg: two ergs, brain-coral fields and a sand bottom at about 11 m, moored inside the horseshoe.
The crescent island north of Hurghada: moorings on a 14 to 24 m south plateau, three chimneyed pinnacles packed with glassfish, and a wall down the eastern side.
A shallow sand plateau studded with coral ergs in the Abu Nugar complex, swum slowly between 9 and 16 m.
The submerged reef south of Umm Gamar island, dived for the scattered Egyptian patrol boat on its southeastern slope.
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