Grey Rock

Ireland · wall · advanced

4–38 madvancedDeepboat entry
MEDIA5 items

Grey Rock

Tie the boat in five metres, swim a hundred metres south, and the bottom falls away almost vertically to 38 m — and deeper the further west you go.

wallboatreef
Max depth4–38 m
Required leveladvanced
Entry typeboat
Visibilitynot sourced

The dive

Grey Rock is one of the boat dives worked out of Annaghvaan (Eanach Mheáin) in the island chain between Greatman's Bay and Kilkieran Bay. Galway Dive Club describes the practicalities first: you can safely anchor or tie the boat at the rock itself, where there is four to five metres of water. That shallow shelf is the whole of the site until you swim about a hundred metres south, at which point the bottom drops off almost vertically to around 38 metres. The further west along that edge you follow it, the deeper it gets, to a maximum of about 50 metres.

The wall is the dive. The club records an abundance of life on it including conger, lobster and crab, and singles it out as a good place for divers interested in smaller species — nudibranchs and the various corals that grow on tide-swept vertical rock. Records from this pin are dominated by exactly the fauna that fits: encrusting and branching sponges, sea squirts including light-bulb sea squirts and Ascidia, hydroids, the sea lemon nudibranch, and cuckoo, ballan and goldsinny wrasse working the face. It is a colour dive rather than a big-animal dive.

That depth profile is what makes it an experienced diver's site rather than a general one. A shot or tie-off in five metres and a swim out onto a face that bottoms at 38 m and continues past recreational limits to the west means the plan has to be made on the surface, not decided at the edge. Slack water and a marker are the sensible defaults: the National Parks and Wildlife Service records this whole bay system as subject to strong tidal streams where the sea funnels between the islands and through the channels.

Grey Rock and East of Grey Rock are two dives, not one, despite the pins sitting 240 metres apart. Galway Dive Club gives them separate entries with different profiles: the site east of the point 100 metres east of Grey Rock is described as an area for mid-range diving where the shore drops vertically to 27 or 28 metres, with plenty to see at various levels. If you want the deep face, come here; if you want a shallower wall, go east.

  • Near-vertical drop from 5 m to about 38 m in one swim
  • Sponge- and sea-squirt-covered wall face
  • Conger, lobster and crab in the wall crevices
  • Nudibranchs and cup corals for macro divers
  • Boat can be tied off in 4-5 m on the rock itself

Please note before you go

  • The wall bottoms at about 38 m and deepens westwards to roughly 50 m — easy to overshoot a recreational plan
  • Tidal streams run through these island channels; a wall dive here is a slack-water dive
  • Boat access only, through an island chain with rocky ground — local knowledge needed to find the rock
  • Cold water and low light on the deeper part of the face; a torch is what makes the wall worth diving

Access & rules

Mandatory requirements

Certification required

Deep

Getting there

Boat dive. Galway Dive Club works the Grey Rock, East of Grey Rock, Gurraig Sound and Picnic Island sites out of Annaghvaan (Eanach Mheáin), reached by the island road from Lettermore. Inflatables are launched locally. You can anchor or tie the boat at Grey Rock itself, where there is 4-5 m of water, and start the dive from there. Navigating to the rock through the island channels needs local knowledge.

Operator

Access to the site runs through a local operator.

Rules and permits

Much of this island-channel system between Kilkieran Bay and Greatman's Bay lies within Kilkieran Bay and Islands SAC (site code 002111), designated for reefs, large shallow inlets and bays, otter and common seal. No dive fee or permit is published for the site.

Season

May to September is the practical window: it is when Connemara inshore water is warmest, when the weather is settled enough for small-boat work in the island channels, and when there is enough daylight left after the surface interval. The site itself is reasonably sheltered by the islands, so the limit is boat weather and water temperature rather than swell.

Conditions

Visibilitynot sourced
Currentmoderate
Surgelight
WaterSalt water
Depth range4–38 m
Environmentwall
Coralnot sourced
Crowdsquiet

A sheltered-looking anchorage on a rock in five metres of water, with a wall a short swim south of it. Conditions are governed by the tide running through the island channels rather than by ocean swell. Nobody publishes a visibility figure for the site.

On current: No source gives a measured current for Grey Rock itself. The neighbouring dive in the same club write-up, Gurraig Sound, is described as a drift where you cover ground at a fair rate, and NPWS records the Kilkieran Bay and Greatman's Bay system as subject to strong tidal streams as the sea funnels between islands and through channels. Treat this as tidal ground: plan the dive around slack, carry a delayed SMB, and keep the boat on you rather than at anchor if the stream is running.

Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Questions & answers

How deep is Grey Rock?

The rock itself sits in four to five metres of water, but that is only the tie-off. Galway Dive Club records that about a hundred metres south the bottom drops away almost vertically to roughly 38 metres, and that following the edge westwards takes it deeper still, to a maximum of about 50 metres. Plan the dive before you get in.

Is Grey Rock suitable for beginners?

No. The dive is a near-vertical wall bottoming at about 38 metres and deepening past recreational limits to the west, in tidal island channels reached only by boat. A newly qualified diver has nothing to do here except sit on the five-metre shelf. Deep training and good buoyancy are the entry requirements.

How do you get to Grey Rock?

By boat. Galway Dive Club works Grey Rock, East of Grey Rock, Gurraig Sound and Picnic Island out of Annaghvaan (Eanach Mheáin) in the Connemara island chain, launching inflatables locally. Once there you can anchor or tie off on the rock in four to five metres. Finding the rock through the island channels takes local knowledge.

Is Grey Rock the same dive as East of Grey Rock?

No, though the two pins are only 240 metres apart. Galway Dive Club lists them separately with different profiles: Grey Rock is the deep face dropping from 5 m to about 38 m and deeper west; East of Grey Rock, just east of the point a hundred metres along, is described as mid-range diving where the shore drops vertically to 27 or 28 metres.

Is there current at Grey Rock?

Expect tide. No source gives a measured figure for the rock itself, but the neighbouring dive in the same channel, Gurraig Sound, is described as a drift you cover ground on quickly, and NPWS records this bay system as subject to strong tidal streams funnelling between the islands. Dive it on or near slack and carry a delayed SMB.

What will I see on the wall at Grey Rock?

Galway Dive Club lists conger, lobster and crabs on the wall and rates it for smaller species, nudibranchs and corals in particular. Records from the site are heavily weighted to encrusting and branching sponges, sea squirts including light-bulb sea squirts, hydroids, the sea lemon nudibranch, and cuckoo, ballan and goldsinny wrasse working the face. Bring a torch — the colour is the point.

Can you snorkel or freedive Grey Rock?

Not meaningfully. Only the four to five metre shelf at the rock is within breath-hold range, and the wall drops away immediately below that. Combined with boat-only access and tidal streams through the island channels, there is little here for a snorkeller. The Carraroe beaches to the south are the snorkelling sites in this area.

Life recorded at Grey Rock

60 species within 1.5 km · OBIS
Aurelia auritaoccasional · 5 records
Amphilectus fucorumoccasional · 12 records
Pachymatisma johnstoniaoccasional · 11 records
Phallusia ingeriaoccasional · 9 records
Calliostoma zizyphinumoccasional · 9 records
Microcosmus squamigeroccasional · 9 records
All 60 species recorded in this area
SpeciesHow oftenRecords
Amphilectus fucorumoccasional12
Pachymatisma johnstoniaoccasional11
Phallusia ingeriaoccasional9
Calliostoma zizyphinumoccasional9
Microcosmus squamigeroccasional9
Clavelina lepadiformisoccasional8
Aplidium punctumoccasional8
Echinus esculentusoccasional8
Raspailia (Raspailia) ramosaoccasional8
Cliona celataoccasional8
Labrus mixtusoccasional8
Ascidia mentulaoccasional7
Corella parallelogrammaoccasional7
Ctenolabrus rupestrisoccasional7
Labrus bergyltaoccasional7
Polymastia boletiformisoccasional7
Ascidia virgineaoccasional6
Ciona intestinalisoccasional6
Necora puberoccasional6
Nemertesia antenninaoccasional6
Henricia oculataoccasional6
Dysidea fragilisoccasional6
Haliclona (Haliclona) simulansoccasional6
Botryllus schlosserioccasional5
Bougainvillia muscusoccasional5
Parablennius gattorugineoccasional5
Hemimycale columellaoccasional5
Aurelia auritaoccasional5
Archidoris pseudoargusoccasional5
Bittium reticulatumoccasional5
Ostrea edulisoccasional5
Tritia incrassataoccasional5
Steromphala cinerariaoccasional5
Turritellinella tricarinataoccasional5
Dendrodoa grossulariarare4
Marthasterias glacialisrare4
Stelligera stuposarare4
Polymastia mamillarisrare4
Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalisrare4
Protosuberites incrustansrare4
Dercitus (Dercitus) bucklandirare4
Halisarca desqueyrouxaerare4
Stelligera montaguirare4
Diplosoma spongiformerare3
Antennella secundariarare3
Amphipholis squamatarare3
Ophiothrix fragilisrare3
Thorogobius ephippiatusrare3
Hymeraphia stelliferarare3
Raspailia (Clathriodendron) hispidarare3
Tethya aurantiumrare3
Tethya citrinarare3
Cadlina laevisrare3
Nucula nucleusrare3
Thyasira flexuosarare3
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) siphonellarare3
Haliclona (Reniera) cinerearare3
Mimachlamys variarare3
Harpinia crenulatarare2
Metaphoxus fultonirare2

Been here? Log it.

SeaLog imports your dives from your dive computer or Apple Watch, tracks every animal you see, and keeps your logbook safe forever.

Download SeaLog