East of Grey Rock

Ireland · wall · intermediate

0–28 mintermediateboat entry
MEDIA5 items

East of Grey Rock

A hundred metres of vertical shore wall east of Grey Rock, dropping to 27-28 m in the Annaghvaan channels.

wallboat
Max depth0–28 m
Required levelintermediate
Entry typeboat
Visibilitynot sourced

The dive

East of Grey Rock is one of five dives Galway Dive Club lists under Annaghvaan, in the island-and-causeway country of south Connemara where Eanach Mheain, Lettermore, Gorumna and Lettermullan are strung together north of Galway Bay. The club's entry is short and specific: just east of the point 100 metres east of Grey Rock there is an area for mid-range diving, where the shore drops vertically to 27 or 28 metres, with plenty to see at various levels on the wall.

It is worth being clear about the relationship to its neighbour. The club lists East of Grey Rock and Grey Rock as two separate dives with different profiles - Grey Rock is where you anchor or tie up in 4 to 5 m, and the drop-off there goes to about 38 m, deepening westward to a maximum of 50 m - but they are the same shoreline roughly 100 m apart, worked off the same boat on the same day. Our two pins sit 240 m apart. Anyone planning a day here should read the two entries together rather than as separate trips. Gurraig Sound, the drift dive of the group, is another 430 m away.

The club works these sites by boat from Picnic Island at the south-west corner of Inishtravin, an uninhabited island. The setting matters for planning: NPWS describes the surrounding Kilkieran Bay and Islands SAC as a much-indented coast whose bays and channels are subject to strong tidal streams as the sea funnels between islands, which is precisely why the neighbouring sound is dived as a drift. NPWS also rates Kilkieran Bay as one of the most species-rich marine areas in Ireland studied so far, second only to the Kenmare River, with maerl beds, Zostera marina and native oyster beds among the reasons.

There is very little written about this specific wall - four lines from one club, and nothing else we could find. Confidence here is low by design. Treat the depths as indicative and dive it with somebody who knows the channel.

  • Vertical shore wall dropping to 27-28 m
  • Several working levels on the wall rather than one depth
  • 100 m from Grey Rock, which continues to 38 m and deepens to 50 m further west
  • Inside Kilkieran Bay, which NPWS rates as one of the most species-rich marine areas in Ireland

Please note before you go

  • Tidal streams funnel through these channels; the neighbouring sound runs fast enough to be dived only as a drift
  • A vertical wall to 27-28 m with no natural depth stop
  • Small-boat access only, no facilities and no dive centre on these islands
  • Very little published information about this specific site

Access & rules

Mandatory requirements

Getting there

Boat dive. Galway Dive Club work the Annaghvaan sites from Picnic Island, the small island at the south-west corner of Inishtravin, and anchor or tie the boat at Grey Rock in 4 to 5 m of water. Annaghvaan itself is one of the south Connemara islands linked to the mainland and to each other by bridges and causeways - NPWS refers to the bridge at Carrickaglegaun on neighbouring Lettermore Island. There is no dive centre on these islands and no facilities at the site.

Operator

You can reach the site independently.

Rules and permits

The site lies in the waters of the Kilkieran Bay and Islands complex, designated as a Special Area of Conservation (site code 002111) under the EU Habitats Directive for Annex I habitats including reefs, large shallow inlets and bays, tidal flats and coastal lagoons, with harbour seal and harbour porpoise among the qualifying species. We found no permit requirement for recreational diving. NPWS lists free-living maerl beds, Zostera marina and native oyster beds in the bay - none of them things to anchor into or fin over.

Season

No source we read gives months for this dive, so none are set. Sitting in sheltered channels rather than on the open Atlantic, it is less swell-gated than the Clare and Kerry sites in this catalogue; the practical constraints are tide state and water temperature rather than a weather window. Plan the day around the stream rather than the month.

Conditions

Visibilitynot sourced
Currentmoderate
Surgenot sourced
WaterSalt water
Depth range0–28 m
Environmentwall
Coralnot sourced
Crowdsquiet

Sheltered inner-Connemara water rather than open Atlantic: these are channels between islands, so the fetch is short and the variable is tide state rather than swell. NPWS records mixed kelp forests of Laminaria hyperborea and Laminaria saccharina forming a canopy in the very sheltered parts of Kilkieran Bay. The water is cold year round and drysuits are the norm on this coast.

On current: The club's entry for this specific wall says nothing about current, but the setting does. NPWS describes the Kilkieran Bay channels as subject to strong tidal streams where the sea funnels between islands and through channels, and the club's neighbouring Gurraig Sound is dived only as a drift, at what they call a fair old rate. Plan around the tide. Nothing published gives a slack window or a spring rate here, so the stream should be treated as unquantified.

Questions & answers

How deep is East of Grey Rock?

Galway Dive Club describe the shore as dropping vertically to 27 or 28 metres here, with plenty to see at several levels on the wall. That makes it the mid-range dive of the Annaghvaan group. Grey Rock itself, 100 metres west, goes considerably deeper - about 38 m off the drop-off, and up to 50 m further west.

Is East of Grey Rock the same dive as Grey Rock?

Galway Dive Club list them as two separate dives with different profiles, so we have kept them separate. In practice they are the same piece of shoreline about 100 metres apart, worked from the same boat on the same day, with Grey Rock as the anchoring point in 4 to 5 m. Read the two entries together when planning.

How do you get to East of Grey Rock?

By small boat. Galway Dive Club work the Annaghvaan sites from Picnic Island at the south-west corner of Inishtravin, an uninhabited island, and tie up or anchor at Grey Rock in 4 to 5 m. Annaghvaan is reached by road across the south Connemara bridges and causeways. There is no dive centre on these islands.

Is there current at East of Grey Rock?

The club's entry for this wall does not mention any, but the setting is tidal. NPWS describe the Kilkieran Bay channels as subject to strong tidal streams where the sea funnels between islands, and the club dive the adjacent Gurraig Sound only as a drift. No published source gives a slack window or a rate here, so plan conservatively around the tide.

What will I see at East of Grey Rock?

The club says only that there is lots to see at various levels on the wall. Records for this patch of Kilkieran Bay include ballan, cuckoo and goldsinny wrasse, tompot blenny, edible sea urchin, velvet swimming crab, common starfish, native oyster and a heavy cover of sponges and sea squirts. NPWS rates the bay's overall diversity as among the highest in Ireland.

Do you need a permit to dive here?

We found no permit requirement for recreational diving. The site is inside the Kilkieran Bay and Islands SAC (002111), designated for reefs, large shallow inlets and bays and other Annex I habitats. That brings no diving prohibition we could identify, but the maerl beds, seagrass and native oyster beds NPWS lists are fragile - do not anchor into them.

Is East of Grey Rock good for beginners?

Not really. It is a vertical wall to nearly 30 m reached only by small boat, in channels with tidal streams, with no operator, no facilities and almost nothing published about it. A diver comfortable in cold water with good buoyancy and local guidance will enjoy it; someone on their first Irish dives should start somewhere shallower and sheltered.

Life recorded at East of Grey Rock

60 species within 1.5 km · OBIS
Aurelia auritaoccasional · 5 records
Amphilectus fucorumoccasional · 12 records
Pachymatisma johnstoniaoccasional · 11 records
Phallusia ingeriaoccasional · 9 records
Calliostoma zizyphinumoccasional · 9 records
Microcosmus squamigeroccasional · 9 records
All 60 species recorded in this area
SpeciesHow oftenRecords
Amphilectus fucorumoccasional12
Pachymatisma johnstoniaoccasional11
Phallusia ingeriaoccasional9
Calliostoma zizyphinumoccasional9
Microcosmus squamigeroccasional9
Clavelina lepadiformisoccasional8
Aplidium punctumoccasional8
Echinus esculentusoccasional8
Raspailia (Raspailia) ramosaoccasional8
Cliona celataoccasional8
Labrus mixtusoccasional8
Ascidia mentulaoccasional7
Corella parallelogrammaoccasional7
Ctenolabrus rupestrisoccasional7
Labrus bergyltaoccasional7
Polymastia boletiformisoccasional7
Ascidia virgineaoccasional6
Ciona intestinalisoccasional6
Necora puberoccasional6
Nemertesia antenninaoccasional6
Henricia oculataoccasional6
Dysidea fragilisoccasional6
Haliclona (Haliclona) simulansoccasional6
Turritellinella tricarinataoccasional6
Botryllus schlosserioccasional5
Bougainvillia muscusoccasional5
Amphipholis squamataoccasional5
Parablennius gattorugineoccasional5
Hemimycale columellaoccasional5
Aurelia auritaoccasional5
Archidoris pseudoargusoccasional5
Bittium reticulatumoccasional5
Nucula nucleusoccasional5
Ostrea edulisoccasional5
Tritia incrassataoccasional5
Steromphala cinerariaoccasional5
Metaphoxus simplexrare4
Dendrodoa grossulariarare4
Marthasterias glacialisrare4
Stelligera stuposarare4
Polymastia mamillarisrare4
Tanaopsis graciloidesrare4
Thyasira flexuosarare4
Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalisrare4
Protosuberites incrustansrare4
Kurtiella bidentatarare4
Dercitus (Dercitus) bucklandirare4
Halisarca desqueyrouxaerare4
Stelligera montaguirare4
Ampelisca typicarare3
Metaphoxus fultonirare3
Diplosoma spongiformerare3
Antennella secundariarare3
Leptosynapta inhaerensrare3
Ophiothrix fragilisrare3
Thorogobius ephippiatusrare3
Hymeraphia stelliferarare3
Raspailia (Clathriodendron) hispidarare3
Tethya aurantiumrare3
Tethya citrinarare3

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