Certification required
AOW
Egypt · wreck · advanced
The 1901 steamer Numidia, standing on the north point of Big Brother with her bow at 8 m and her hull running down the slope past recreational limits.
This is not a separate reef. The Numidia is a wreck dive on Big Brother itself — she lies on the island's northern point, a couple of hundred metres from the position we hold for the island as a whole, and the two records describe one place. Treat this entry as the wreck and the Big Brother entry as the island and its walls.
The Numidia was a 130 m British cargo steamer that struck the reef in 1901 on a voyage from England to India. She sits on the steep northern slope with her bow wedged high — around 8 m, shallow enough that the shallows still hold two locomotive wheels from her cargo, which is why she is sometimes called the Railway Wreck. From there the hull runs down the slope: main structure from roughly 20 m, the mast reaching about 45 m, and the stern and propeller reported at 80 to 90 m. Only the upper part of that is a recreational dive; the rest is technical ground.
She is completely coral-covered after more than a century, which is much of the appeal — this is a reef dive that happens to be shaped like a ship. The other wreck on the island, the Aida (1957, 75 m), lies off the same end. The catch on both is current: it can be severe here, and the north point is where the flow splits. The occurrence record for this position is a rich reef list — coral grouper, cornetfish, Napoleon wrasse, black-and-white snapper, bluefin trevally, barracuda, anthias — with oceanic whitetip appearing directly in it as well.
AOW
Liveaboard only, on the north point of Big Brother. Trips sail overnight from Hurghada (about 150 km, roughly 8 h) or from Marsa Alam and Port Ghalib (about 125 km, roughly 6.5 h). No day boat reaches the Brothers, and there are no facilities on the island.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Master Liveaboards asks for Open Water or equivalent plus a minimum of 30 logged dives on the Brothers itinerary, and guides rate the Brothers intermediate to advanced. For this wreck specifically, we record Advanced Open Water as the sensible minimum: the profile is a steep slope running past recreational depth in current that can be severe.
The Brother Islands have been a natural protectorate since 1983 and sit inside the Egyptian Red Sea marine-park system. A government reef tax is paid on board — Master Liveaboards quotes USD 90 per person for a 7-night trip as of 2026, subject to change by local decree. Night diving is prohibited inside the marine park. Gloves are prohibited, and nothing may be removed from the wreck. Recorded 2026-08-07.
Brothers liveaboard itineraries run roughly April to November; the wreck is a fixture of every one of them. Thresher sharks are reported around the Brothers particularly in autumn and winter. We found no wreck-specific seasonality, so nothing more is recorded here.
A steeply sloping wreck dive in current on an exposed open-ocean point. Recreational profiles cover the bow and upper hull from about 8 m down to 40 m; below that the wreck continues into technical depths. Visibility quoted at 20-30 m and above (we record 20 m), water 23-30 C with reported thermoclines, and current that can be severe.
On current: Current on this wreck is specifically described as capable of being severe, on an island where current is strong as a rule and runs north to south along the walls — and the wreck sits on the north point, where the flow divides. Sources disagree on the wreck's own depths: bow at 8 m in both, but main structure 'from around 20 m' in one and the mast at 45 m in another, with the stern at 80 m or 90 m depending on who is writing. We record a recreational band of 8-40 m and treat everything below that as technical. Visibility is quoted at 20-30 m and above; we record 20 m.
No. The Numidia lies on the northern point of Big Brother itself, a couple of hundred metres from the position recorded for the island. It is one place: this entry describes the wreck, and the Big Brother entry describes the island, its walls and the other wreck, the Aida.
The bow is wedged high on the reef at about 8 m and the hull runs continuously down a steep slope: main structure from roughly 20 m, mast reaching about 45 m, and the stern and propeller reported at 80 to 90 m. Recreational divers work the bow and upper hull; everything below is technical ground.
A 130 m British cargo steamer that struck the Brothers reef in 1901 while sailing from England to India. Part of her cargo was railway material, and two locomotive wheels still sit in the shallows, which is why she is sometimes called the Railway Wreck.
It can be severe. The Brothers run strong current as a rule, north to south along the walls, and this wreck sits on the north point where the flow divides. Combined with a hull that slopes straight past recreational depth, current is the main reason this dive gets called off or cut short.
Not without wreck training. She has been on that slope since 1901 and the interior is a collapsing overhead environment at depth, in current, a long way from help. The standard recreational dive works the outside of the bow and upper hull.
We record Advanced Open Water as the sensible minimum. Master Liveaboards' Brothers itinerary formally asks for Open Water plus 30 logged dives, but the profile here is a steep slope with no floor, in current that can be severe, with a blue-water pickup at the end. Deep and drift experience matter more than the card.
The Aida, a 75 m transport lost in 1957, also off the northern end of Big Brother. Published depths for her vary a lot between sources — a bow at 30 m and stern past 60 m in one guide, shallow structure down to 60 m in another — so ask your guide rather than trusting a single figure.
| Species | How often | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Cephalopholis miniata | occasional | 14 |
| Fistularia commersonii | occasional | 14 |
| Cheilinus undulatus | occasional | 13 |
| Paracirrhites forsteri | occasional | 11 |
| Carcharhinus longimanus | occasional | 9 |
| Heniochus intermedius | occasional | 9 |
| Macolor niger | occasional | 9 |
| Balistoides viridescens | occasional | 8 |
| Caranx melampygus | occasional | 8 |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis | occasional | 7 |
| Arothron diadematus | occasional | 7 |
| Caesio suevica | occasional | 7 |
| Chaetodon semilarvatus | occasional | 7 |
| Scarus ferrugineus | occasional | 7 |
| Pseudanthias taeniatus | occasional | 6 |
| Genicanthus caudovittatus | occasional | 6 |
| Pycnochromis dimidiatus | occasional | 5 |
| Priacanthus hamrur | occasional | 5 |
| Zebrasoma desjardinii | occasional | 5 |
| Sphyraena barracuda | occasional | 5 |
| Plectropomus marisrubri | occasional | 5 |
| Amphiprion bicinctus | occasional | 5 |
| Pseudobalistes fuscus | rare | 4 |
| Gymnothorax javanicus | rare | 4 |
| Sargocentron spiniferum | rare | 4 |
| Pygoplites diacanthus | rare | 4 |
| Coris aygula | rare | 4 |
| Dascyllus trimaculatus | rare | 4 |
| Pterois miles | rare | 3 |
| Aluterus scriptus | rare | 3 |
| Amblyglyphidodon indicus | rare | 3 |
| Balistapus undulatus | rare | 3 |
| Cetoscarus bicolor | rare | 3 |
| Hexabranchus sanguineus | rare | 3 |
| Naso elegans | rare | 3 |
| Thalassoma rueppellii | rare | 3 |
| Acanthurus gahhm | rare | 3 |
| Myripristis murdjan | rare | 2 |
| Millepora dichotoma | rare | 2 |
| Epinephelus tauvina | rare | 2 |
| Ostracion cubicum | rare | 2 |
| Papilloculiceps longiceps | rare | 2 |
| Plagiotremus rhinorhynchos | rare | 2 |
| Kyphosus cinerascens | rare | 2 |
| Hipposcarus harid | rare | 2 |
| Heniochus diphreutes | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon melannotus | rare | 2 |
| Rhincodon typus | rare | 2 |
| Rhinecanthus assasi | rare | 2 |
| Sargocentron caudimaculatum | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Aethaloperca rogaa | rare | 2 |
| Monotaxis grandoculis | rare | 2 |
| Tridacna maxima | rare | 2 |
| Variola louti | rare | 2 |
| Acanthurus sohal | rare | 2 |
| Scarus niger | rare | 2 |
| Lutjanus bohar | rare | 2 |
| Naucrates ductor | rare | 1 |
| Echeneis naucrates | rare | 1 |
The larger of two isolated pinnacles in the open Red Sea, ringed by walls, topped by a Victorian lighthouse and carrying two wrecks on its northern end.
The southern route around the one island called Big Brother: the plateau off its south tip, dived at dawn for threshers.
The eastern route around the one island called Big Brother: a sheer wall dropped from a zodiac and drifted south onto the plateau.
A 170 m rock in open ocean with walls falling past 700 m, a 40 m plateau off its northern tip, and current that routinely runs 3 to 4 knots.
A boat drift on the wall just north of El Quseir town: free descent, along the wall, out over the plateau to the drop-off.
A plateau at about 20 m off Ras El Quseir carrying one continuous field of anemones, which is why guides call it Nemo City.
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