Big Brother - Numidia

Egypt · wreck · advanced

8–40 madvancedAOWliveaboard entry
MEDIA5 items

Big Brother - Numidia

The 1901 steamer Numidia, standing on the north point of Big Brother with her bow at 8 m and her hull running down the slope past recreational limits.

wreckwalldriftsharkpelagicoffshoremarine parkdeep
Max depth8–40 m
Required leveladvanced
Entry typeliveaboard
Visibility20 m

The dive

This is not a separate reef. The Numidia is a wreck dive on Big Brother itself — she lies on the island's northern point, a couple of hundred metres from the position we hold for the island as a whole, and the two records describe one place. Treat this entry as the wreck and the Big Brother entry as the island and its walls.

The Numidia was a 130 m British cargo steamer that struck the reef in 1901 on a voyage from England to India. She sits on the steep northern slope with her bow wedged high — around 8 m, shallow enough that the shallows still hold two locomotive wheels from her cargo, which is why she is sometimes called the Railway Wreck. From there the hull runs down the slope: main structure from roughly 20 m, the mast reaching about 45 m, and the stern and propeller reported at 80 to 90 m. Only the upper part of that is a recreational dive; the rest is technical ground.

She is completely coral-covered after more than a century, which is much of the appeal — this is a reef dive that happens to be shaped like a ship. The other wreck on the island, the Aida (1957, 75 m), lies off the same end. The catch on both is current: it can be severe here, and the north point is where the flow splits. The occurrence record for this position is a rich reef list — coral grouper, cornetfish, Napoleon wrasse, black-and-white snapper, bluefin trevally, barracuda, anthias — with oceanic whitetip appearing directly in it as well.

  • 130 m steamer lost in 1901, standing bow-up on Big Brother's north point
  • Bow at about 8 m; hull runs down past 45 m to a stern reported at 80-90 m
  • Locomotive wheels from her cargo still in the shallows — hence 'the Railway Wreck'
  • Over a century of coral growth over the entire structure, with oceanic whitetips in the blue alongside

Please note before you go

  • The wreck lies down a steep slope past 45 m to a stern at 80-90 m: the single easiest way to get hurt here is to follow the hull and let the depth run away from you
  • Current can be severe on this wreck, and the north point is where the flow splits
  • Penetration is an overhead environment inside a 125-year-old hull with collapsed and sharp structure
  • Open-ocean site with blue-water pickups and no shore; a delayed SMB is mandatory
  • Oceanic whitetip sharks are regular in the water column here
  • No rapid evacuation — the nearest port is an overnight sail away, and there is no recompression on board

Access & rules

Mandatory requirements

Certification required

AOW

Getting there

Liveaboard only, on the north point of Big Brother. Trips sail overnight from Hurghada (about 150 km, roughly 8 h) or from Marsa Alam and Port Ghalib (about 125 km, roughly 6.5 h). No day boat reaches the Brothers, and there are no facilities on the island.

Operator

Access to the site runs through a local operator.

Restrictions

Master Liveaboards asks for Open Water or equivalent plus a minimum of 30 logged dives on the Brothers itinerary, and guides rate the Brothers intermediate to advanced. For this wreck specifically, we record Advanced Open Water as the sensible minimum: the profile is a steep slope running past recreational depth in current that can be severe.

Rules and permits

The Brother Islands have been a natural protectorate since 1983 and sit inside the Egyptian Red Sea marine-park system. A government reef tax is paid on board — Master Liveaboards quotes USD 90 per person for a 7-night trip as of 2026, subject to change by local decree. Night diving is prohibited inside the marine park. Gloves are prohibited, and nothing may be removed from the wreck. Recorded 2026-08-07.

Season

Brothers liveaboard itineraries run roughly April to November; the wreck is a fixture of every one of them. Thresher sharks are reported around the Brothers particularly in autumn and winter. We found no wreck-specific seasonality, so nothing more is recorded here.

Conditions

Visibility20 m
Currentstrong
Surgenot sourced
WaterSalt water
Depth range8–40 m
Environmentwreck
Coralhealthy
Crowdsnot sourced

A steeply sloping wreck dive in current on an exposed open-ocean point. Recreational profiles cover the bow and upper hull from about 8 m down to 40 m; below that the wreck continues into technical depths. Visibility quoted at 20-30 m and above (we record 20 m), water 23-30 C with reported thermoclines, and current that can be severe.

On current: Current on this wreck is specifically described as capable of being severe, on an island where current is strong as a rule and runs north to south along the walls — and the wreck sits on the north point, where the flow divides. Sources disagree on the wreck's own depths: bow at 8 m in both, but main structure 'from around 20 m' in one and the mast at 45 m in another, with the stern at 80 m or 90 m depending on who is writing. We record a recreational band of 8-40 m and treat everything below that as technical. Visibility is quoted at 20-30 m and above; we record 20 m.

Questions & answers

Is the Numidia a separate dive site from Big Brother?

No. The Numidia lies on the northern point of Big Brother itself, a couple of hundred metres from the position recorded for the island. It is one place: this entry describes the wreck, and the Big Brother entry describes the island, its walls and the other wreck, the Aida.

How deep is the Numidia?

The bow is wedged high on the reef at about 8 m and the hull runs continuously down a steep slope: main structure from roughly 20 m, mast reaching about 45 m, and the stern and propeller reported at 80 to 90 m. Recreational divers work the bow and upper hull; everything below is technical ground.

What ship was she?

A 130 m British cargo steamer that struck the Brothers reef in 1901 while sailing from England to India. Part of her cargo was railway material, and two locomotive wheels still sit in the shallows, which is why she is sometimes called the Railway Wreck.

How dangerous is the current on the wreck?

It can be severe. The Brothers run strong current as a rule, north to south along the walls, and this wreck sits on the north point where the flow divides. Combined with a hull that slopes straight past recreational depth, current is the main reason this dive gets called off or cut short.

Can you penetrate the wreck?

Not without wreck training. She has been on that slope since 1901 and the interior is a collapsing overhead environment at depth, in current, a long way from help. The standard recreational dive works the outside of the bow and upper hull.

What experience do I need?

We record Advanced Open Water as the sensible minimum. Master Liveaboards' Brothers itinerary formally asks for Open Water plus 30 logged dives, but the profile here is a steep slope with no floor, in current that can be severe, with a blue-water pickup at the end. Deep and drift experience matter more than the card.

What is the other wreck on the island?

The Aida, a 75 m transport lost in 1957, also off the northern end of Big Brother. Published depths for her vary a lot between sources — a bow at 30 m and stern past 60 m in one guide, shallow structure down to 60 m in another — so ask your guide rather than trusting a single figure.

Life recorded at Big Brother - Numidia

60 species within 1.5 km · OBIS
All 60 species recorded in this area
SpeciesHow oftenRecords
Cephalopholis miniataoccasional14
Fistularia commersoniioccasional14
Cheilinus undulatusoccasional13
Paracirrhites forsterioccasional11
Carcharhinus longimanusoccasional9
Heniochus intermediusoccasional9
Macolor nigeroccasional9
Balistoides viridescensoccasional8
Caranx melampygusoccasional8
Pseudanthias squamipinnisoccasional7
Arothron diadematusoccasional7
Caesio suevicaoccasional7
Chaetodon semilarvatusoccasional7
Scarus ferrugineusoccasional7
Pseudanthias taeniatusoccasional6
Genicanthus caudovittatusoccasional6
Pycnochromis dimidiatusoccasional5
Priacanthus hamruroccasional5
Zebrasoma desjardiniioccasional5
Sphyraena barracudaoccasional5
Plectropomus marisrubrioccasional5
Amphiprion bicinctusoccasional5
Pseudobalistes fuscusrare4
Gymnothorax javanicusrare4
Sargocentron spiniferumrare4
Pygoplites diacanthusrare4
Coris aygularare4
Dascyllus trimaculatusrare4
Pterois milesrare3
Aluterus scriptusrare3
Amblyglyphidodon indicusrare3
Balistapus undulatusrare3
Cetoscarus bicolorrare3
Hexabranchus sanguineusrare3
Naso elegansrare3
Thalassoma rueppelliirare3
Acanthurus gahhmrare3
Myripristis murdjanrare2
Millepora dichotomarare2
Epinephelus tauvinarare2
Ostracion cubicumrare2
Papilloculiceps longicepsrare2
Plagiotremus rhinorhynchosrare2
Kyphosus cinerascensrare2
Hipposcarus haridrare2
Heniochus diphreutesrare2
Chaetodon melannotusrare2
Rhincodon typusrare2
Rhinecanthus assasirare2
Sargocentron caudimaculatumrare2
Chaetodon fasciatusrare2
Aethaloperca rogaarare2
Monotaxis grandoculisrare2
Tridacna maximarare2
Variola loutirare2
Acanthurus sohalrare2
Scarus nigerrare2
Lutjanus boharrare2
Naucrates ductorrare1
Echeneis naucratesrare1

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