Shaab Bohar Kebir

Egypt · reef

1–25 mboat entry

Shaab Bohar Kebir

A large east-west reef in the northern Fury Shoals, too big to get round on one tank, so it is run as an east dive and a west dive.

reefpinnaclesandboat
Max depth1–25 m
Required levelnot sourced
Entry typeboat
Visibilitynot sourced

The dive

Shaab Bohar Kebir is one of the bigger reefs of the Fury Shoals, the reef complex worked by day boats out of Hamata in Egypt's deep south. It runs east to west and sits immediately alongside the smaller Shaab Bohar Soraya. The two operator descriptions I could read agree on the shape: the reef extends from about 1 m at the top down to around 25 m, and one dive is not enough to get round it. It is normally split into an east dive and a west dive, which is why some lists carry it as Bohar Kebir East and Bohar Kebir West.

On the east side, coral blocks stand on the sand from about 20 m, several of them rising to the surface, soft coral on the blocks and hard coral garden between them and the main reef. The pinnacles hold schools of glassfish. The north side is a sand plateau with small and medium blocks scattered across it. The west side is where the reef wall is cut by indentations, and both descriptions put a school of barracuda in them; TGI Diving adds whitetip reef sharks and eagle rays over the blocks on that side.

Access is by boat from Hamata port. Orca Dive Club at Wadi Lahmy Azur puts the Fury Shoals reefs at 10 to 40 minutes by speedboat and 45 minutes to 2.5 hours by the larger day boats; Regaldive says most of the sites are within an hour of shore and all of them within two. One warning about the map: the position this catalogue holds for Shaab Bohar Kebir is not the reef. The scubago import stacked the whole Hamata site list on top of the resort, so read the pin as an area marker for the Fury Shoals and take the actual reef from your operator's briefing.

On reef condition, HEPCA's Bleach Watch report on the 2024 bleaching event found bleaching rising from north to south along the Egyptian coast, with the Wadi El Gemal sector that covers the Hamata reefs worst affected at 50.1 percent of colonies bleached, against 9 percent at Hurghada. Preliminary 2025 estimates put recovery at 75 to 88 percent depending on species and location. That is a sector figure and not a survey of this reef, so treat it as the regional baseline rather than a reading of Bohar Kebir itself.

  • East side: soft coral blocks standing on sand from about 20 m, some of them reaching the surface
  • Hard coral garden between the blocks and the main reef
  • Glassfish schools around the pinnacles
  • West-side indentations in the reef where a school of barracuda sits
  • Whitetip reef sharks and eagle rays reported over the western blocks
  • Big enough that operators run it as two separate dives

Access & rules

Mandatory requirements

Getting there

Boat only, from Hamata port. Wadi Lahmy Azur's jetty transfer to the port is about ten minutes, and Orca Dive Club rates the Fury Shoals reefs at 10 to 40 minutes by speedboat or 45 minutes to 2.5 hours by the larger day boats. Regaldive puts most of the Hamata sites inside an hour of shore and all of them inside two.

Operator

Access to the site runs through a local operator.

Rules and permits

The Hamata day trips carry a locally paid environmental fee. Regaldive states that an environmental fee applies to all trips with Orca Divers, that it is made up of national park fees plus tax and permissions, that it is paid locally and that it is non-refundable.

Season

Left empty on purpose. Nothing I read gives a season for this reef or for the Fury Shoals specifically. Regaldive's Hamata page says only that winter water is significantly warmer here than in the northern Red Sea and that UK direct flights to the region run November through April, which is a flight schedule and not a diving season, so no months are claimed.

Conditions

Visibilitynot sourced
Currentnot sourced
Surgenot sourced
WaterSalt water
Depth range1–25 m
Environmentreef
Coralrecovering
Crowdsnot sourced

No source I read publishes visibility, temperature or current numbers for this reef, so the honest answer is that the conditions baseline is unmeasured. What the descriptions do establish is a sheltered-feeling reef of moderate depth, blocks on sand, and enough structure that the site is broken into two routes. Regaldive notes only that winter water temperatures in this part of the Egyptian Red Sea run significantly warmer than in the northern Red Sea.

On current: None of the sources I read gives a current figure for Bohar Kebir, and none of the operator descriptions mentions drifting it, so current is genuinely unknown here and worth asking about at the briefing rather than assuming. The one planning constraint the sources are firm about is size rather than water: the reef cannot be circled in a single dive, so the east and the west are planned as separate dives and not linked.

Questions & answers

How deep is Shaab Bohar Kebir?

The reef runs from about 1 m at the top down to around 25 m, according to the German Hamata dive guide that describes it. The coral blocks on the east side stand on sand from roughly 20 m and several of them come all the way up to the surface, so most of the dive sits well inside recreational depths.

Why is Shaab Bohar Kebir dived twice?

Because it is too big to circle on one tank. Both descriptions I read say a single dive is not enough to get round the reef, so operators split it into an eastern and a western dive. Some site lists carry those as separate entries, Bohar Kebir East and Bohar Kebir West, which is the same reef and not two reefs.

What will I see at Shaab Bohar Kebir?

Coral blocks covered in soft coral on the east side, hard coral garden between the blocks and the main reef, and schools of glassfish around the pinnacles. On the west side the reef is cut by indentations where a school of barracuda sits. TGI Diving also reports whitetip reef sharks and eagle rays over the blocks on that side.

How do I get to Shaab Bohar Kebir?

By boat from Hamata port, which is roughly a ten minute transfer from Wadi Lahmy Azur. Orca Dive Club rates the Fury Shoals reefs at 10 to 40 minutes by speedboat or 45 minutes to 2.5 hours by the larger day boats, and Regaldive says most Hamata sites are within an hour of shore and all within two.

Do I have to pay a park fee to dive here?

Yes, an environmental fee applies. Regaldive states that all trips with Orca Divers out of Hamata carry an environmental fee made up of national park fees plus tax and permissions, that it is paid locally in the destination and that it is not refundable. Check the current amount with the dive centre when you book.

Is the coral at Shaab Bohar Kebir in good condition?

There is no survey of this reef, only a regional one. HEPCA's Bleach Watch report on the 2024 event found the Wadi El Gemal sector that covers the Hamata reefs was the worst affected in Egypt, with up to 50.1 percent of colonies bleached, and put preliminary 2025 recovery at 75 to 88 percent. Read that as a regional baseline rather than a reading of this reef.

Is the map pin for Shaab Bohar Kebir accurate?

No, and it is worth knowing before you plan anything from it. The scubago import this row came from stacked the whole Hamata dive site list on top of the resort rather than on the reefs, so the coordinates are an area marker for the Fury Shoals. Take the actual position of the reef from your operator's briefing.

Marine life you can see at Shaab Bohar Kebir

Animals divers commonly encounter in these waters. This site has no occurrence record of its own yet, so this list comes from the sea it sits in rather than from observations at the pin.

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