Certification required
AOW
Egypt · reef · intermediate
A submerged Fury Shoals reef built around four large coral blocks, six hundred metres south of Sha'ab Claudio.
Habili Ganna — Orca Dive Club writes it Habili Gannah, Wikivoyage transliterates it Ḥabīlī Gināḥ — is a habili, the local word for a reef whose top stays under the surface. That matters practically: there is nothing to see from the boat, nothing to shelter behind, and a swell that a surface reef would break simply rolls over it, so these sites get dived on flat days and skipped on rough ones.
Orca Dive Club, which runs it from Wadi Lahmy, describes the dive as four large blocks forming the centre of the site with smaller coral blocks around the edges, all heavily overgrown, and gives a maximum depth of 26 m. The operator rates it fish-rich and grades it above its shallow beginner sites. That is the whole published description: no source we found gives a visibility figure, a current measurement or a dated assessment of the coral at this reef, so those fields are blank rather than guessed.
The position in our catalogue is wrong and we can say by how much. Wikivoyage's Fury Shoal article places Ḥabīlī Gināḥ at 24°13'2"N, 35°36'31"E — roughly 24.2172, 35.6086 — which puts it about 600 m south-south-west of Sha'ab Claudio at 24°13'21"N, 35°36'36"E, and about 1.1 km east of Sha'ab Ini. Our pin sits at 24.2248, 35.4387, some 17 km west of that, on the Wadi Lahmy resort shoreline along with a dozen other Fury Shoals names from the same import. The Wikivoyage coordinate is independently consistent with the way operators describe the site, which is always by its closeness to Sha'ab Claudio, the cave-and-canyon reef that is the best-known dive in this part of the group.
For the same reason we have not written a species list for this page. The occurrence records attached to this pin were collected at the coast, not at the reef, and Orca's description names habitat rather than animals. Whatever the sand-and-block community here actually is, we do not yet hold a record of it from the right position.
AOW
Boat only, from Hamata port. Orca Dive Club reaches the Fury Shoals on day boats of 45 minutes to 2.5 hours or speedboats of 10 to 40 minutes from its base at Wadi Lahmy, ten minutes from the port. Our pin is misplaced: Wikivoyage gives the reef at 24°13'2"N, 35°36'31"E, about 600 m south-south-west of Sha'ab Claudio and roughly 17 km east of where this catalogue currently plots it.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), the windows Euro-Divers rates best for the southern Red Sea. Season matters more than usual at a habili: with no surface reef to break the swell, the site simply is not dived when the sea is up, so the calmer shoulder months are when it actually gets run.
Open-water Fury Shoals conditions with no shelter: the boat moors on the south or south-west side, the reef sits entirely below the surface, and the dive works four large blocks down to 26 m. Regionally the southern Red Sea runs about 22 C in winter to 30 C in summer, with visibility often over 20 to 30 m in the calmer months.
On current: No source publishes a current rating for Habili Ganna itself. Wikivoyage's Fury Shoal article notes the prevailing current in the group runs from the north-east, which is why boats moor on the south or south-west side of these reefs. Because the reef is submerged it offers no surface shelter, so sea state rather than current is what decides whether the dive runs.
Best months: Mar, Apr, May, Sep, Oct, Nov
Orca Dive Club, which runs the site from Wadi Lahmy, gives a maximum depth of 26 m. The dive works four large coral blocks that form the centre of the reef, with smaller blocks around the edges. No other operator publishes a depth for it, so treat 26 m as a single-source figure.
A habili is a reef whose top stays below the surface. It matters practically: there is no surface marker, no lee to moor behind and nothing to break the swell, so these sites are dived on flat days and dropped from the programme when the sea is up. It also means the dive starts the moment you leave the boat.
Boat only, out of Hamata port in Egypt's far south. Orca Dive Club runs the Fury Shoals on day boats of 45 minutes to 2.5 hours or speedboats of 10 to 40 minutes from its base at Wadi Lahmy, ten minutes from the port. Wikivoyage gives one to two hours as the general run to the group.
Wikivoyage's Fury Shoal article puts it at 24°13'2"N, 35°36'31"E, roughly 600 m south-south-west of Sha'ab Claudio and about 1.1 km east of Sha'ab Ini. Our own pin is about 17 km west of that, on the Wadi Lahmy shoreline — an import error affecting the whole Hamata cluster in this catalogue, not a real position.
No. It is not a technically hard dive, but it is a submerged offshore reef with a 26 m maximum, no surface shelter and no shore within reach, run an hour or more from port. Advanced Open Water or an equivalent plus a guide is the sensible bar, and the operator itself grades it above its shallow beginner sites.
We will not publish a species list for this reef, because we do not have one from the right place. Orca calls the site fish-rich and describes heavily overgrown coral blocks, but names no species, and the occurrence records attached to our pin were gathered on the coast 17 km away. Ask your guide for the briefing rather than trusting a list.
Spring and autumn, March to May and September to November, the windows Euro-Divers rates best for the southern Red Sea. Water runs about 22 C in winter to 30 C in summer and visibility is often over 20 to 30 m in the calmer months. At a submerged reef the calm matters more than the temperature: rough days mean the dive does not happen.
| Species | How often | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Oxycheilinus digramma | occasional | 7 |
| Ctenochaetus striatus | occasional | 6 |
| Halichoeres hortulanus | occasional | 6 |
| Heniochus intermedius | occasional | 5 |
| Chlorurus gibbus | occasional | 5 |
| Mulloidichthys vanicolensis | occasional | 5 |
| Pygoplites diacanthus | rare | 4 |
| Amphiprion bicinctus | rare | 4 |
| Labroides dimidiatus | rare | 4 |
| Coris aygula | rare | 3 |
| Cetoscarus bicolor | rare | 3 |
| Scarus ferrugineus | rare | 3 |
| Plagiotremus townsendi | rare | 3 |
| Zebrasoma xanthurum | rare | 3 |
| Rhinecanthus assasi | rare | 3 |
| Arothron diadematus | rare | 3 |
| Caesio suevica | rare | 3 |
| Koumansetta hoesei | rare | 3 |
| Pycnochromis dimidiatus | rare | 3 |
| Fromia ghardaqana | rare | 3 |
| Flavocaranx bajad | rare | 3 |
| Lethrinus obsoletus | rare | 3 |
| Dascyllus trimaculatus | rare | 3 |
| Triaenodon obesus | rare | 3 |
| Taeniura lymma | rare | 3 |
| Myripristis murdjan | rare | 3 |
| Epinephelus tauvina | rare | 3 |
| Pomacentrus sulfureus | rare | 3 |
| Amblyglyphidodon flavilatus | rare | 3 |
| Chaetodon semilarvatus | rare | 2 |
| Callyspongia crassa | rare | 2 |
| Tridacna maxima | rare | 2 |
| Calcinus rosaceus | rare | 2 |
| Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus | rare | 2 |
| Cheilodipterus lachneri | rare | 2 |
| Stenopus hispidus | rare | 2 |
| Amanses scopas | rare | 2 |
| Epinephelus fasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Variola louti | rare | 2 |
| Pseudochromis dixurus | rare | 2 |
| Lutjanus ehrenbergii | rare | 2 |
| Monotaxis grandoculis | rare | 2 |
| Parupeneus cyclostomus | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon auriga | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon austriacus | rare | 2 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus | rare | 2 |
| Neoglyphidodon melas | rare | 2 |
| Bodianus axillaris | rare | 2 |
| Coris caudimacula | rare | 2 |
| Chlorurus sordidus | rare | 2 |
| Plagiotremus tapeinosoma | rare | 2 |
| Acanthurus sohal | rare | 2 |
| Gymnosarda unicolor | rare | 2 |
| Stegastes lacrymatus | rare | 2 |
| Tursiops truncatus | rare | 1 |
| Chromodoris quadricolor | rare | 1 |
| Abudefduf sexfasciatus | rare | 1 |
| Neoniphon sammara | rare | 1 |
| Stylissa carteri | rare | 1 |
| Linckia multifora | rare | 1 |
A small reef at the south end of the Fury Shoals built around a shallow cave system that stays lit because most of it is open to the sky.
A 1935 Chinese harbour tug lying against the reef in 5 to 18 m, so overgrown that on one side you cannot tell the hull from the coral.
The north reef of a two-reef stop off Hamata: coral garden and blocks between about 5 and 25 m, and the first site the boats drop when the wind is down.
A 1.5 km sliver of reef standing alone 28 km off Hamata, walled all round, with a plateau at each end and nothing between them but blue.
A free-standing gota in the eastern Fury Shoals, ringed by sand at about 20 m, dived for the coral garden along its northern flank.
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