Certification required
OW
Egypt · reef · intermediate
A shore dive at the north end of Dahab onto a sand slope carpeted with garden eels, gated by wind and tide at the reef plate.
Eel Garden sits at the north end of Dahab town, a few hundred metres past the Lighthouse and about 500 m from the centre, and dive centres run it as a short pickup ride followed by a walk. You cross the reef plate on foot, then drop into a canyon in the reef about 9 m deep which opens out into a wide sandy area sloping gradually away. A section of reef juts out perpendicular to the main wall and separates the entry from the sand field.
The sand field is the site. It holds what Dahab dive centres call the town's largest colony of garden eels, Gorgasia sillneri, living in permanent burrows and standing up out of the sand with their heads bent into the current, dropping back out of sight as you get close. Photographers come here for exactly that, and getting a frame means approaching slowly and low. At around 20 m the bottom flattens into coral boulders and table corals, and barracuda are regularly reported patrolling that stretch. Most divers turn there and come back up the slope, finishing along the fringing reef in 3 to 10 m where the coral cover is the densest part of the dive.
The usual profile is 1 to 30 m; the slope keeps going past that and centres will take Deep-qualified divers on down to a reef at about 40 m. Ordinary recreational plans do not need it. Crown-of-thorns starfish have been recorded around this pin, so watch where you put a hand on the shallow return.
The catch is the entry. You are walking in over a wide, shallow reef roof, so the site needs little or no wind and a medium to high tide, and centres cancel it rather than drag divers across exposed coral. When it is on, it is one of the gentler dives in Dahab: H2O Divers rate the site 2 out of 5 for both difficulty and current and put it at Open Water plus. When the wind is up, the surface and the current are the problem, not the reef.
OW
Shore dive. Dive centres in Dahab drive you a few minutes north, roughly 500 m from the centre of town, and you walk over the reef plate to the entry canyon carrying your kit. No boat is involved.
Access to the site runs through a local operator.
Conditions rather than permits: the entry crosses a wide shallow reef roof, so centres run it only with a medium to high tide and little or no wind.
This is a comfort and wind judgement rather than a marine-life one. Poseidon Divers' Dahab figures put air at 32 C in June and around 30 C from July to October, with water at its coldest in February and warmest in August, so late spring and autumn give warm enough water without the peak heat on the walk in with gear. The real variable is a calm morning, which you get in any month.
A short pickup north from town, a walk over the reef plate, and a shore entry through the canyon. Water sits at 20 to 26 C across the year according to Poseidon Divers in Dahab, February being the coldest and August the warmest, with a 3 mm suit in summer and up to 5 mm in winter. The 30 m visibility figure quoted for the site is a fair-weather number; wind is what takes it away, and wind is also what closes the entry.
On current: H2O Divers rate the current here 2 out of 5, and the garden eels themselves are the gauge: they stand up into whatever is running. It is not a drift dive and you swim out and back. The reason the site gets cancelled is not current at depth but the shallow reef roof you have to walk in over, which needs a medium to high tide and little wind; Sea Dancer say plainly that diving here depends on the wind and is best at high tide. Treat a windy morning as a no.
Best months: Apr, May, Sep, Oct, Nov
The normal range quoted for the site is 1 to 30 m. You enter through a canyon about 9 m deep, the sand slope carrying the eel colony falls away gradually, and at roughly 20 m it flattens into coral boulders and table corals. The slope keeps going below that, and centres will take divers with a Deep qualification down to a reef at about 40 m.
It is a shore dive at the north end of Dahab, about 500 m from the centre of town and a few hundred metres past the Lighthouse. Dive centres drive you up by pickup in a few minutes, then you walk across the reef plate to the entry canyon carrying your kit. No boat is needed.
It is one of Dahab's easier dives when conditions allow. H2O Divers rate it 2 out of 5 for both difficulty and current and put the level at Open Water plus, and the profile is a simple out-and-back on a gentle slope. The catch is the entry across a shallow reef roof, which needs a medium to high tide and little wind, so a beginner should expect it to be cancelled sometimes.
Yes, in calm conditions. H2O Divers list snorkelling as possible when it is calm, and the shallow fringing reef in 3 to 10 m is where a snorkeller gets the most. The garden eels themselves are out on the open sand slope and are much easier to watch with a tank, and the same reef plate that gates the diving gates the swim in.
Because of the entry, not the dive. You walk in over a wide, shallow reef roof, so the site needs a medium to high tide and little or no wind; Sea Dancer state that diving here depends on wind conditions and is best at high tide. Centres would rather move you to another Dahab site than walk divers across exposed coral in a chop.
The garden eels are the reason to come: Gorgasia sillneri standing out of the sand into the current and vanishing as you close in. Barracuda are regularly reported on the flat at about 20 m, and local centres also list Napoleon wrasse, flounders, whitespotted puffers and morays, with eagle rays and dolphins rare. On the reef itself the records here run to devil firefish, anemonefish, sea goldies, Spanish dancers and giant clams.
Approach low and slow across the sand rather than swimming straight at the colony, because the eels retreat into their burrows as divers get close and only come back up once you have settled. This is why the site is a favourite with underwater photographers and why the dive is worth planning as one long, patient pass rather than a swim through.
Late spring and autumn are the comfortable window. Poseidon Divers put Dahab's water at 20 to 26 C across the year, coldest in February and warmest in August, with a 3 mm suit in summer and up to 5 mm in winter, while air hits 32 C in June. More important than the month is a calm morning at a medium to high tide, and that can happen in any season.
| Species | How often | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Pterois miles | occasional | 45 |
| Amphiprion bicinctus | occasional | 33 |
| Pomacentrus sulfureus | occasional | 27 |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis | occasional | 27 |
| Thalassoma rueppellii | occasional | 22 |
| Paracirrhites forsteri | occasional | 20 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus | occasional | 19 |
| Tridacna maxima | occasional | 19 |
| Abudefduf vaigiensis | occasional | 19 |
| Chaetodon paucifasciatus | occasional | 18 |
| Chaetodon auriga | occasional | 18 |
| Arothron diadematus | occasional | 18 |
| Zebrasoma xanthurum | occasional | 17 |
| Fistularia commersonii | occasional | 17 |
| Chaetodon austriacus | occasional | 16 |
| Dascyllus trimaculatus | occasional | 16 |
| Arothron hispidus | occasional | 15 |
| Hexabranchus sanguineus | occasional | 15 |
| Calotomus viridescens | occasional | 15 |
| Arothron stellatus | occasional | 15 |
| Chromodoris quadricolor | occasional | 15 |
| Ctenochaetus striatus | occasional | 14 |
| Pygoplites diacanthus | occasional | 14 |
| Cheilinus lunulatus | occasional | 14 |
| Amblyglyphidodon indicus | occasional | 14 |
| Coris aygula | occasional | 14 |
| Gorgasia sillneri | occasional | 13 |
| Heniochus intermedius | occasional | 13 |
| Parupeneus forsskali | occasional | 13 |
| Grammistes sexlineatus | occasional | 12 |
| Epinephelus fasciatus | occasional | 12 |
| Zebrasoma desjardinii | occasional | 12 |
| Hipposcarus harid | occasional | 12 |
| Myripristis murdjan | occasional | 11 |
| Canthigaster margaritata | occasional | 11 |
| Synapta maculata | occasional | 11 |
| Chlorurus sordidus | occasional | 11 |
| Neoniphon sammara | occasional | 11 |
| Chelidonura livida | occasional | 10 |
| Parapercis hexophtalma | occasional | 10 |
| Heterocentrotus mamillatus | occasional | 10 |
| Acanthurus nigrofuscus | occasional | 10 |
| Millepora dichotoma | occasional | 9 |
| Bodianus anthioides | occasional | 9 |
| Diplodus noct | occasional | 9 |
| Gymnothorax griseus | occasional | 9 |
| Heniochus diphreutes | occasional | 9 |
| Ostracion cubicum | occasional | 9 |
| Petalifera ramosa | occasional | 9 |
| Acanthaster planci | occasional | 9 |
| Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | occasional | 9 |
| Pycnochromis dimidiatus | occasional | 8 |
| Pleurobranchus grandis | occasional | 8 |
| Naso unicornis | occasional | 8 |
| Exallias brevis | occasional | 8 |
| Echinometra mathaei | occasional | 8 |
| Corythoichthys flavofasciatus | occasional | 8 |
| Alticus magnusi | occasional | 8 |
| Tetrosomus gibbosus | occasional | 8 |
| Cheilio inermis | occasional | 8 |
| Siganus luridus | occasional | 7 |
| Cheilodipterus macrodon | occasional | 7 |
Dahab's town beach entry: a six-metre shelf, a wall, a seagrass flat and half the freediving lines in Egypt.
Dahab's town bay: seagrass, sand and coral blocks off a shore entry, dived for macro and used by half the centres in Assalah as a training site.
One of the walk-in entries on Dahab's town bay, worked north over coral blocks or south over seagrass and sunken sculptures.
Dahab's southern house reef: a walk-in seagrass and sand dive with a pinnacle at around 18 m and a deep swim-through behind it.
A shallow coral maze south of Dahab: sand pools, valleys and lagoons, and almost nothing below 20 m.
Sand, patchy seagrass and scattered coral blocks off a hotel beach in Lagoona. A training and night dive, not a reef.
SeaLog imports your dives from your dive computer or Apple Watch, tracks every animal you see, and keeps your logbook safe forever.
Download SeaLog